Which First Lady was known for her progressive stance and advocacy for civil rights?

Eleanor Roosevelt is renowned for her progressive stances and strong advocacy for civil rights during her time as First Lady. She broke traditional norms by actively participating in political discourse and championing social justice issues. Roosevelt was a key figure in promoting the civil rights of African Americans, advocating for their inclusion in New Deal programs, and supporting anti-lynching legislation. Her role extended beyond just the domestic sphere, as she became involved in global human rights issues and played a pivotal role in the formation of the United Nations, where she helped draft the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

While the other First Ladies mentioned also contributed significantly in various ways to social issues and their respective initiatives, Eleanor Roosevelt's direct involvement and vocal advocacy for civil rights make her the most prominent in this context. Lady Bird Johnson focused more on beautification and the environment, Betty Ford brought attention to issues such as substance abuse and women's health, and Michelle Obama concentrated on health and education initiatives. Each made important contributions, but Eleanor Roosevelt's legacy is particularly entrenched in the civil rights movement.