What mental health issue did soldiers commonly face after WWI, characterized as 'Shovel Shock'?

Following World War I, many soldiers returned home suffering from what was termed "Shell Shock," a condition now recognized as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The term "Shovel Shock" was a colloquial expression used by some veterans to describe the mental health struggles faced during and after the war, particularly those experienced while enduring the relentless trauma of trench warfare, which included the constant threat of death and severe injury. This psychological condition involved symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety, reflecting the intense psychological toll that the war had on individuals.

Understanding "Shovel Shock" as a precursor to what we now know as PTSD highlights the enduring impact of combat on mental health. The widespread acknowledgment of these issues during and after WWI paved the way for later understandings of trauma and its effects on soldiers, illustrating the necessity of mental health recognition and treatment for veterans.