What is the term for a wealthy white patron interested in supporting black artists during the Harlem Renaissance?

The correct term that captures the essence of a wealthy white patron interested in supporting black artists during the Harlem Renaissance is "patron." This term broadly refers to individuals or organizations that support artists, typically through financial contributions or resources, enabling them to pursue their artistic endeavors.

In the context of the Harlem Renaissance, many white patrons played a significant role in fostering the careers of black artists, musicians, and writers at a time when they faced systemic barriers to entry in mainstream art and literature. These patrons often recognized the cultural value of black artistic expression and sought to support and promote it, contributing to the overall flourishing of the movement.

While other terms like "benefactor" may also convey a similar idea of providing support, "patron" is more specific in the historical context of the Harlem Renaissance, where the relationship between wealthy benefactors and struggling artists was particularly prominent. It emphasizes the active role of these individuals in the cultural landscape of the time.